ログイン
言語:

WEKO3

  • トップ
  • ランキング
To
lat lon distance
To

Field does not validate



インデックスリンク

インデックスツリー

メールアドレスを入力してください。

WEKO

One fine body…

WEKO

One fine body…

アイテム

  1. 東洋学報
  2. 81巻
  3. 4号

中国国民党における党員と党費問題にかんする考察

https://toyo-bunko.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/5941
https://toyo-bunko.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/5941
96684bdd-2342-474d-9905-fd451b1a3793
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
gakuho01_81-4-03.pdf gakuho01_81-4-03.pdf (1.5 MB)
gakuho02_81-4-03e.pdf gakuho02_81-4-03e.pdf (208.5 kB)
Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2018-07-30
タイトル
タイトル 中国国民党における党員と党費問題にかんする考察
タイトル
タイトル A Consideration on the Kuomintang Party Members and Party Expense in China
言語
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
著者 家近, 亮子

× 家近, 亮子

家近, 亮子

ja-Kana イエチカ, リョウコ

en IECHIKA, Ryoko

抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 In November 1894, Sun Yat-sen started the first revolutionary group known as the China Society (興中会) in Honolulu, Hawaii. The conditions for membership were only to be a Chinese, understand the spirit of the group and to patronize its activities. In other words, membership requirements were relatively lax as they were called ‘‘Menshevist”.However, for the Chinese Revolutionary Party (中華革命党) which Sun Yat-sen established in July 1914, mandatory involvement in its activities even risking their lives and a heavy financial responsibility were imposed on the members. These conditions, known as ‘‘Sun Yat-Senist” membership regulations, were succeeded by Chiang Kai-shek.In January 1924, at the time of the First United Front, the Kuomintang accepted the membership regulation of the Chinese Communist Party, the so-called Leninism membership regulation. The members had an obligation to take part in party activities, but financial responsibilities were reduced under new conditions. The Kuomintang continued to enforce regulations even after the split of the United Front, and this went on until the Kuomintang Fourth Central Committee in 1931.At the Fourth Central Committee, Kuomintang amended it’s party regulation under the leadership of Sun Ke and others. As for the party regulation for the members, they were no longer forced to take part in the activities. This was the adoption of so-called “Menshevist” party membership regulation in order to subscribe competent experts into the party. As a result, Kuomintang membership increased and at this time; the government prepared to formulate the basic conditions to build a modern nation. However, this new regulation did not strengthen the party while the deterioration of moral of party members and the amount of the party expenses arrears were becoming serious.Chiang Kai-shek who stepped into the position of the President of the Kuomintang in 1937, amended the regulation broadly at the Sixth Central Committee in 1945. The regulation concerning membership was changed drastically and the “Sun Yat-Senist” regulations seemed to be restored. Thereafter, the Kuomintang put heavy financial responsibility on the members such as to force them to make donations to the party. At the time of the Civil War, those tendencies of the Kuomintang got stronger than ever, so that the party members were troubled from the heavy labour and the financial burden. Therefore, under such conditions, the Kuomintang encountered problems of widespread desertion of members whom they could have relied on.
書誌情報 東洋学報
en : The Toyo Gakuho

巻 81, 号 4, p. 505-534, 発行日 2000-03
出版者
出版者 東洋文庫
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 0386-9067
書誌レコードID
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AN00169858
戻る
0
views
See details
Views

Versions

Ver.1 2023-06-19 13:26:44.895972
Show All versions

Share

Mendeley Twitter Facebook Print Addthis

Cite as

エクスポート

OAI-PMH
  • OAI-PMH JPCOAR 2.0
  • OAI-PMH JPCOAR 1.0
  • OAI-PMH DublinCore
  • OAI-PMH DDI
Other Formats
  • JSON
  • BIBTEX

Confirm


Powered by WEKO3


Powered by WEKO3