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杜佑『通典』に見える華夷思想――高車とレヴィレートの記述を手がかりに――
https://doi.org/10.24739/0002000321
https://doi.org/10.24739/0002000321ebe16368-c1c5-4a84-b24d-c7129a06708d
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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gakuho01_105-2-01.pdf
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| Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||||||||
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| 公開日 | 2023-11-18 | |||||||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||||||
| タイトル | 杜佑『通典』に見える華夷思想――高車とレヴィレートの記述を手がかりに―― | |||||||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||||||
| タイトル | Du You’s Hua-Yi Distinction as Seen in the Tongdian:Considering the Descriptions regarding the Gaoche and Levirate Marriage Customs as Clues | |||||||||||
| 言語 | ||||||||||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||||||||
| 資源タイプ | journal article | |||||||||||
| ID登録 | ||||||||||||
| ID登録 | 10.24739/0002000321 | |||||||||||
| ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||||||||
| 著者 |
三宅,舞佐志
× 三宅,舞佐志
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| 抄録 | ||||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||||
| 内容記述 | Du You 杜佑 wrote the Tongdian 通典 during the Tang dynasty rule, and it strongly reflects his political convictions. A part of the book dealing with frontier defense, the Bianfangdian 邊防典, comparing the "ancient Chinese" to "modern barbarians,"has been associated with Du You's progressive view of history and open-minded perspective of different peoples.This paper reconsiders the originality of the Tongdian by analyzing the differences between the Bianfangdian and the underlying Weishu 魏書 regarding the record of the Gaoche 高車 marital custom. In contrast to the Weishu, which stated that there was no levirate marriage custom among the Gaoche, the Bianfangdian omitted this description. Although previous studies have considered this to be an error in the Weishu, this custom was recorded for a reason. Levirate was practiced in the imperial family of the Northem Qi, such as between Taizu 太祖 and his son Shizong 世宗. To proclaim legitimacy as the Chinese dynasty, the Weishu did not describe levirate as a barbarian practice. The fact that the Gaoche, who had close ties to the Northern Qi Dynasty,had not practiced the levirate custom was favorable for the Weishu. The Tongdian emphasized that levirate was a northern barbarian custom,and used the derogatory terms zheng 蒸 and bao 報 to refer to it.This style of description had previously appeared in the various texts compiled during the early Tang dynasty, and the Tongdian utilized it thoroughly. The Weishu's assertion that the northern barbarian Gaoche did not practice the levirate was inconsistent with this policy of description,and thus Du You erased this record from the Tongdian. Du You's active use of this strategy stemmed from his foreign policy of preventing the advancement of barbarians into China. By comparing the "ancient Chinese" to "modern barbarians," he aimed to assert the immutability of barbarians,and there was a clear distinction between the Chinese and the barbarians in this assertion. The descriptions of levirate in the Tongdian reinforced Du You's claim that the Chinese are distinct from the barbarians. |
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| 書誌情報 |
ja : 東洋学報 en : Toyo Gakuho 巻 105, 号 2, p. 1-30, 発行日 2023-09-19 |
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| 出版者 | 東洋文庫 | |||||||||||
| ISSN | ||||||||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||||||||
| 収録物識別子 | 0386-9067 | |||||||||||
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| 収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||||||||
| 収録物識別子 | AN00169858 | |||||||||||
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| 大見出し | 論説 | |||||||||||
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| 大見出し | Articles | |||||||||||
