{"created":"2023-06-19T10:30:52.439599+00:00","id":5576,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"cf99740a-4d94-4d20-a8d1-5b487b98be7c"},"_deposit":{"created_by":2,"id":"5576","owners":[2],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"5576"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:toyo-bunko.repo.nii.ac.jp:00005576","sets":["486:612:613"]},"author_link":["9855"],"item_10001_biblio_info_7":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"1987-01","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicIssueNumber":"1・2","bibliographicPageEnd":"063(120～154)","bibliographicPageStart":"029","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"68","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"東洋学報"},{"bibliographic_title":"The Toyo Gakuho","bibliographic_titleLang":"en"}]}]},"item_10001_description_5":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"In the Ayyūbids and the Mamlūk era (6/12th c.-10/16th c.) many quarters were formed in the suburbs of Damascus. When Ibn Baṭṭūṭa visited Damascus in 726/1326, he was amazed at the development of its suburbs and wrote about al-Ṣāliḥīya, a quarter in the northern suburbs, that it had become a great city (madīa) in itself and all of its inhabitants were under the influence of the Ḥanbalī law school.al-Ṣāliḥīya began as a settlement of the Qudāma family, who were members of the Ḥanbalīs and had migrated to Damascus from Palestine after its capture during the Crusade. They sought a new future in Damascus which had restored its political stability due to the strong leadership of Nūr al-Dīn, who came to the city in 549/1154. With the aid of the Ḥanbalīs in the city, the Qudāmas succeeded in settling in Damascus and al-Ṣāliḥīya in its suburbs. From the beginnings of 7/13th century construction of various religious institutions such as madras (college) and mosques was begun in al-Ṣāliḥīya. Until the end of the Mamlūk era thirty-one madrasas were constructed there and they represented adout 20% of all the madrasas in Damascus and its suburbs (greater Damascus). In this article, the writer attempts to investigate the features of the development of al-Ṣāliḥīya through an analysis of the madrasas.The madrasas in al-Ṣāliḥīya have three distinctive features compared with those of greater Damascus. Firstly two thirds of them (21 madrasas) were constructed during a very short period of time; about eighty years of the Ayyūbids rule in Damascus. Secondly 58% of their founders (wāqif) were mamlūks. This fact shows that without the support of the mamlūks who had economic strength, the rapid development of al-Ṣāliḥīya could never have been achieved. Thirdly the majority of the madrasas belonged to the Ḥanafī law school (about 52%, 16 madrasas), and the second place was taken by the Ḥanbalīs (about 26%, 8 madrasas), while they remained in the position of the minority in greater Damascus. The construction of al-Ṣāliḥīya was significant for the Ḥanbalīs as it gave them a base from which to undertake activities in Damascus. Their doctrine as well as activity had a wide influence over different schools and strata. Not only the Ḥanbalīs but also various schools and strata of Damascus took a strong interest in al-Ṣāliḥīya. Therefore, al-Ṣāliḥīya could achieve rapid development to be described as “a great city”.","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_10001_publisher_8":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"東洋文庫"}]},"item_10001_source_id_11":{"attribute_name":"書誌レコードID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"AN00169858","subitem_source_identifier_type":"NCID"}]},"item_10001_source_id_9":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"0386-9067","subitem_source_identifier_type":"ISSN"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorAffiliations":[{"affiliationNameIdentifiers":[{"affiliationNameIdentifier":"","affiliationNameIdentifierScheme":"ISNI","affiliationNameIdentifierURI":"http://www.isni.org/isni/"}],"affiliationNames":[{"affiliationName":"","affiliationNameLang":"ja"}]}],"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"MIURA, Toru","creatorNameLang":"en"},{"creatorName":"三浦, 徹","creatorNameLang":"ja"},{"creatorName":"ミウラ, トオル","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"familyNames":[{"familyName":"MIURA","familyNameLang":"en"},{"familyName":"三浦","familyNameLang":"ja"},{"familyName":"ミウラ","familyNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"givenNames":[{"givenName":"Toru","givenNameLang":"en"},{"givenName":"徹","givenNameLang":"ja"},{"givenName":"トオル","givenNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"9855","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"},{"nameIdentifier":"1000000199952","nameIdentifierScheme":"CiNii ID","nameIdentifierURI":"http://ci.nii.ac.jp/nrid/1000000199952"},{"nameIdentifier":"00199952","nameIdentifierScheme":"e-Rad","nameIdentifierURI":"https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/ja/search/?qm=00199952"}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2018-08-22"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"gakuho01_68-1,2-07.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"1.7 MB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"gakuho01_68-1,2-07.pdf","url":"https://toyo-bunko.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/5576/files/gakuho01_68-1,2-07.pdf"},"version_id":"3930f85a-dcd5-4899-a2a4-537bb2c7f939"},{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2018-08-22"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"gakuho02_68-1,2-04e.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"99.2 kB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"gakuho02_68-1,2-04e.pdf","url":"https://toyo-bunko.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/5576/files/gakuho02_68-1,2-04e.pdf"},"version_id":"2a0b1215-774d-46c0-a266-43848f3fcc42"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"journal article","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"ダマスクス郊外の都市形成：12-16世紀のサーリヒーヤ","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"ダマスクス郊外の都市形成：12-16世紀のサーリヒーヤ"},{"subitem_title":"The Urbanization of the Suburbs of Demascus : al-Ṣāliḥīya Quarter from the 12th Century to the 16th Century","subitem_title_language":"en"}]},"item_type_id":"10001","owner":"2","path":["613"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"公開日","attribute_value":"2018-07-30"},"publish_date":"2018-07-30","publish_status":"0","recid":"5576","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["ダマスクス郊外の都市形成：12-16世紀のサーリヒーヤ"],"weko_creator_id":"2","weko_shared_id":2},"updated":"2024-04-24T05:02:24.701083+00:00"}